Breakfast Across Asia

Vietnam · Breakfast Across Asia

Phở Bò

Vietnamese beef noodle soup with a clear, aromatic broth, tender beef, soft rice noodles, and a generous handful of fresh herbs.

Serves 6Prep: 30 minutesCook: 3½ hours
Vietnamese Pho Bo with Thai basil, bean sprouts, lime wedges, sliced red chili, hoisin sauce, and chili sauce displayed on Maria's breakfast bar

How to cook Phở Bò

1

Clean the bones

Place the beef bones in a large pot, cover with water, and boil for 10 minutes. Drain, rinse the bones well, and wash the pot. This removes impurities and helps create a clear broth.

2

Char the onion and ginger

Place the onion and ginger cut-side down in a dry pan over medium-high heat. Cook until deeply browned and fragrant. Rinse away any loose blackened pieces.

3

Toast the spices

Toast the star anise, cinnamon, cloves, and coriander seeds in a dry pan for 2–3 minutes until fragrant. Place them in a spice bag or wrap them securely in cheesecloth.

4

Simmer the broth

Return the cleaned bones to the pot with 4 litres of fresh water, the brisket, charred onion, ginger, and spice bag. Bring just to a boil, then reduce to a very gentle simmer. Skim away foam and fat from the surface.

5

Cook the brisket

After about 1½ hours, check the brisket. When tender, remove it and place it in cold water for 10 minutes to stop the cooking. Drain, cover, and refrigerate until easy to slice.

6

Finish the broth

Continue simmering the bones for another 1½–2 hours. Strain the broth into a clean pot. Add fish sauce, sugar, and salt, tasting until the broth is aromatic and deeply savory.

7

Prepare the noodles

Soak or cook the rice noodles according to the package directions. Drain well, rinse briefly, and divide among six warmed bowls.

8

Arrange the beef

Thinly slice the cooked brisket. Arrange brisket and a few very thin slices of raw sirloin over the noodles. Add sliced white onion, spring onions, and coriander.

9

Pour and serve

Bring the broth to a vigorous boil, then immediately ladle it over the beef and noodles. Serve piping hot with Thai basil, bean sprouts, lime, chili, and optional sauces on the side.

Maria’s tip: Keep the broth at a gentle simmer rather than a rolling boil. This keeps it clear while allowing the bones, aromatics, and spices to release their flavor slowly.
Food safety: The broth must be vigorously boiling when poured over raw sirloin. For children, older adults, pregnant people, or anyone with a weakened immune system, cook the sliced beef fully before adding it to the bowl.